/* Thought, Taste & Presence: the magazine template for /letters/ (2026-10-17).
   One file for every issue page and the archive. Classes start with tp- so they never
   touch the shared header (kp-*) or the share row (kp-share-*).
   The page skeleton lives in tools/letter-template.html. */

:root{
  --tp-paper:#F7F1E6; --tp-card:#FFFFFF; --tp-ink:#161210; --tp-soft:#5F5750; --tp-line:#E3DACA;
  --tp-gold:#C6A24C; --tp-gold-pale:#EAD79F; --tp-gold-deep:#7E601F;
  --tp-scarlet:#D6362A; --tp-scarlet-deep:#A81F1A; --tp-clay:#B5654A; --tp-clay-deep:#94492F; --tp-sage-deep:#4F6349;
  --tp-syne:"Syne",system-ui,sans-serif; --tp-display:"Playfair Display",Georgia,serif;
  --tp-body:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif; --tp-ui:"Jost",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --tp-top:0px; /* height of the sticky site header, set by letters.js */
}
*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-padding-top:calc(var(--tp-top) + 64px)}
body{background:var(--tp-paper);color:var(--tp-ink);font-family:var(--tp-body);font-size:19px;line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;overflow-x:hidden}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto}
.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-999px}.skip-link:focus{left:16px;top:16px;background:#fff;padding:8px 12px;z-index:99}

/* ---------- Sticky masthead bar with the reading-progress line ---------- */
.tp-bar{position:sticky;top:var(--tp-top);z-index:55;background:var(--tp-ink);color:var(--tp-paper)}
.tp-bar-in{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 16px;height:48px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px}
.tp-bar-name{font-family:var(--tp-syne);font-weight:800;font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.02em;white-space:nowrap;color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.tp-bar-name .short{display:none}
@media (max-width:560px){.tp-bar-name .full{display:none}.tp-bar-name .short{display:inline}}
.tp-t-l{color:#FF6B5E}.tp-a-l{color:#E39A7E}.tp-amp-l{color:var(--tp-gold)}.tp-p-l{color:#A9C19F}
.tp-bar-no{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.24em;color:var(--tp-gold-pale);margin-left:10px}
.tp-bar-btn{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-ink);background:var(--tp-gold-pale);border:0;border-radius:40px;padding:7px 14px;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none}
@media (min-width:1040px){.tp-bar-btn{display:none}}
.tp-progress{height:3px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.12)}
.tp-progress i{display:block;height:100%;width:100%;transform-origin:0 50%;transform:scaleX(0);background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--tp-scarlet),var(--tp-clay) 50%,#7C9174)}

/* ---------- Masthead: the bamboo O emblem over the nameplate kicker ---------- */
.tp-mast{text-align:center;padding:22px 16px 18px}
.tp-mast .bo{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center}
.tp-mast .bo svg{width:44px;height:44px}
.tp-mast-k{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.32em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-gold-deep);margin-top:8px}

/* ---------- Cover ---------- */
.tp-cover{position:relative;background:var(--tp-ink);color:#fff;overflow:hidden}
.tp-cover-img{display:block;width:100%;height:clamp(300px,62vh,600px);object-fit:cover;object-position:62% 30%;opacity:.94}
.tp-cover::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(22,18,16,0) 30%,rgba(22,18,16,.88) 100%);pointer-events:none}
.tp-cover-txt{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:2;max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 16px 28px}
.tp-credit{position:absolute;top:10px;right:12px;z-index:2;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:11px;color:#fff;text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.85)}
.tp-no{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;white-space:nowrap;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
.tp-no b{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-size:46px;letter-spacing:0;color:#fff;line-height:1}
@media (max-width:360px){.tp-no{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.2em}.tp-no b{font-size:36px}}
.tp-cover h1{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(34px,6.4vw,72px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:6px 0 10px;max-width:900px}
.tp-meta{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#E9E1D3;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 16px}
/* Split cover for portrait photos: photo right, ink panel left (desktop); photo on top (phones) */
@media (min-width:900px){
  .tp-cover--split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);min-height:480px;max-height:620px}
  .tp-cover--split::after{display:none}
  .tp-cover--split .tp-cover-img{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;height:100%;min-height:480px;max-height:620px;object-position:50% 18%}
  .tp-cover--split .tp-cover-txt{position:static;grid-column:1;grid-row:1;align-self:center;margin:0;padding:40px max(16px,calc((100vw - 1200px)/2 + 16px)) 40px}
  .tp-cover--split .tp-credit{right:12px}
}
.tp-dek{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:22px 16px 0;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(20px,2.6vw,25px);line-height:1.35;color:var(--tp-soft)}

/* ---------- Layout: article plus contents rail ---------- */
.tp-layout{max-width:1200px;margin:32px auto 0;padding:0 16px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px}
@media (min-width:1040px){
  .tp-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,680px) 280px;justify-content:space-between;gap:48px}
  .tp-rail{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}
  .tp-rail-in{position:sticky;top:calc(var(--tp-top) + 76px)}
  .tp-story{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
}
.tp-contents h2{font-family:var(--tp-syne);font-weight:800;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:3px solid var(--tp-ink)}
.tp-contents ol{list-style:none;counter-reset:c}
.tp-contents li{counter-increment:c;border-bottom:1px solid var(--tp-line)}
.tp-contents a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:34px minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px;padding:10px 0;text-decoration:none;color:var(--tp-ink);font-size:16px;line-height:1.3}
.tp-contents a::before{content:counter(c,decimal-leading-zero);font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-size:18px;color:var(--tp-gold-deep)}
.tp-contents a small{display:block;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase}
.tp-contents a.here{background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(198,162,76,.2),transparent)}
.tp-contents .tp-skim{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;color:var(--tp-soft);margin-top:12px}
.tp-contents .tp-reply{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:14px;margin-top:8px}
.tp-contents .tp-reply a{display:inline;padding:0;color:var(--tp-scarlet-deep);text-decoration:underline}
.tp-contents .tp-reply a::before{content:none}
/* phones: the rail is a tap-to-open box above the story */
.tp-rail details{background:var(--tp-card);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-line);padding:14px 16px}
.tp-rail summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}
.tp-rail summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.tp-rail summary h2{border:0;padding:0}
.tp-rail summary::after{content:"+";font:700 18px/1 var(--tp-ui);color:var(--tp-gold-deep)}
.tp-rail details[open] summary::after{content:"\2212"}
.tp-rail details[open] summary{border-bottom:3px solid var(--tp-ink);padding-bottom:10px}
@media (min-width:1040px){
  .tp-rail details{background:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0}
  .tp-rail summary{pointer-events:none;border-bottom:3px solid var(--tp-ink);padding-bottom:10px}
  .tp-rail summary::after{display:none}
}
.tp-c-t{color:var(--tp-scarlet-deep)}.tp-c-a{color:var(--tp-clay-deep)}.tp-c-p{color:var(--tp-sage-deep)}.tp-c-o{color:var(--tp-gold-deep)}
/* Contents sheet opened from the bar on phones */
.tp-sheet{position:fixed;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:90;background:var(--tp-paper);border-top:3px solid var(--tp-ink);padding:18px 16px 24px;max-height:80vh;overflow:auto;transform:translateY(105%);visibility:hidden;transition:transform .25s ease,visibility 0s .25s;box-shadow:0 -10px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}
.tp-sheet.open{transform:none;visibility:visible;transition:transform .25s ease}
.tp-sheet-close{float:right;font:700 13px var(--tp-ui);background:none;border:1px solid var(--tp-ink);border-radius:40px;padding:4px 12px;cursor:pointer;color:var(--tp-ink)}

/* ---------- Story typography ---------- */
.tp-story{min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word}
.tp-story a{color:var(--tp-scarlet-deep);text-underline-offset:3px}
.tp-sec{margin-top:64px}
.tp-sec:first-child{margin-top:0}
.tp-open{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;color:#fff;padding:18px 20px 16px;margin-bottom:22px}
.tp-open .k{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.34em;text-transform:uppercase}
.tp-open .n{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-size:44px;line-height:.8;opacity:.9}
.tp-o-t{background:var(--tp-scarlet-deep)}.tp-o-a{background:var(--tp-clay-deep)}.tp-o-p{background:var(--tp-sage-deep)}.tp-o-o{background:var(--tp-ink);color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
.tp-open h2{font:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit}
.tp-story h3{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:600;font-size:25px;line-height:1.2;margin:36px 0 8px}
.tp-story h3.tp-big{font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(28px,4.4vw,40px);line-height:1.08;margin:0 0 14px}
.tp-brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin:38px 0 10px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--tp-line)}
.tp-brand img{width:56px;height:56px;object-fit:contain;flex:none;background:#fff;border-radius:50%;padding:6px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-line)}
.tp-brand h3{margin:0}
.tp-brand small{display:block;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-soft)}
.tp-story p{margin:0 0 16px}
.tp-story ul{margin:0 0 16px 22px}.tp-story li{margin:6px 0}
.tp-take{font-weight:600;font-size:21px;line-height:1.4;padding-left:14px;border-left:3px solid var(--tp-gold)}
.tp-lead::first-letter{float:left;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:800;font-size:4.6em;line-height:.82;margin:.06em .12em 0 0;padding:.06em .12em;background:var(--tp-scarlet-deep);color:#fff}
.tp-pull{position:relative;margin:40px 0 34px;padding:8px 0 0 30px}
.tp-pull::before{content:"\201C";position:absolute;top:-34px;left:-6px;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-size:120px;line-height:1;color:var(--tp-gold);opacity:.55}
.tp-pull p{position:relative;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(25px,3.8vw,36px);line-height:1.22;color:var(--tp-scarlet-deep);margin:0}
.tp-pull.a p{color:var(--tp-clay-deep)}.tp-pull.p p{color:var(--tp-sage-deep)}
.tp-more{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:15px;font-weight:700}
.tp-more a{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:2px solid currentColor}
.tp-pic{margin:24px 0}
.tp-pic img{display:block;width:100%}
.tp-pic.half{max-width:420px}
.tp-pair{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;gap:10px;align-items:stretch}
.tp-pair img{height:100%;max-height:340px;object-fit:cover}
.tp-pair figcaption{grid-column:1/-1}
.tp-pic figcaption{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;color:var(--tp-soft);margin-top:6px}
.tp-sit{background:var(--tp-card);padding:20px 22px;font-style:italic;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-line)}
.tp-note{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;color:var(--tp-soft)}
.tp-cal{list-style:none;margin:0!important}
.tp-cal li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:64px minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px;padding:12px 0;margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--tp-line);font-size:17px;line-height:1.45}
.tp-cal .d{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;text-align:center;background:var(--tp-ink);color:var(--tp-gold-pale);padding:6px 4px;line-height:1.25;align-self:start}
.tp-cal .d b{display:block;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-size:20px;letter-spacing:0;color:#fff}
.tp-slots{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px}
.tp-slot{background:var(--tp-card);padding:20px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-line)}
.tp-slot .tag{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-gold-deep)}
.tp-slot h3{margin:6px 0 8px;font-size:22px}
.tp-slot .logo{display:block;height:28px;width:auto;margin:4px 0 10px}
.tp-slot p{font-size:17px}
.tp-slot p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.tp-slot--ink{background:var(--tp-ink);color:var(--tp-paper);box-shadow:none}
.tp-story .tp-slot--ink a,.tp-slot--ink .tag{color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
.tp-signoff{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-size:24px;margin-top:30px}
.tp-endmark{display:flex;margin-top:18px}
.tp-endmark .bo svg{width:28px;height:28px}

/* ---------- Previous / next ---------- */
.tp-pn{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px;margin-top:48px}
.tp-pn a,.tp-pn span.tp-pn-x{padding:16px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--tp-ink);font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:12px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-ink)}
.tp-pn .dir{display:block;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;color:var(--tp-gold-deep);margin-bottom:6px}
.tp-pn .ttl{display:block;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:600;font-size:18px;line-height:1.2}
.tp-pn .next{text-align:right}
.tp-pn span.tp-pn-x{color:var(--tp-soft);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--tp-line)}
@media (max-width:420px){.tp-pn{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tp-pn .next{text-align:left}}

/* ---------- End block: subscribe, share, guess the spot ---------- */
.tp-end{margin-top:72px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
@media (min-width:860px){.tp-end{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}}
.tp-end > div{padding:36px 22px}
.tp-e1{background:var(--tp-scarlet-deep);color:#fff}.tp-e2{background:var(--tp-ink);color:var(--tp-paper)}.tp-e3{background:var(--tp-sage-deep);color:#fff}
.tp-end .k{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3em;text-transform:uppercase;opacity:.85;margin-bottom:8px}
.tp-end h2{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:800;font-size:26px;line-height:1.12;margin-bottom:10px}
.tp-end p{font-size:16px;opacity:.92;margin-bottom:12px}
.tp-btn{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-weight:700;font-size:14px;padding:11px 18px;border-radius:40px;text-decoration:none;margin:4px 6px 4px 0}
.tp-btn-w{background:#fff;color:var(--tp-scarlet-deep)}
.tp-btn-o{color:inherit;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px currentColor}
.tp-btn-red{background:var(--tp-scarlet);color:#fff}.tp-btn-navy{background:#14213D;color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
/* the shared share row (assets/share.js) sitting on the ink panel */
.tp-e2 .kp-share{text-align:left}
.tp-e2 .kp-share-label{display:none}
.tp-e2 .kp-share-row{justify-content:flex-start;gap:8px}
.tp-e2 .kp-share-btn{background:transparent;color:var(--tp-paper);border-color:rgba(247,241,230,.45)}
.tp-e2 .kp-share-btn:hover,.tp-e2 .kp-share-btn:focus-visible{background:var(--tp-paper);color:var(--tp-ink)}

footer.tp-foot{border-top:1px solid var(--tp-line);padding:28px 16px;text-align:center;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:13px;color:var(--tp-soft)}
footer.tp-foot a{color:var(--tp-soft);margin:0 8px}

/* ---------- Archive: the magazine rack ---------- */
.tp-rack-head{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:8px 16px 8px;text-align:center}
.tp-rack-head h1{font-family:var(--tp-syne);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(34px,7vw,76px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:6px 0 12px}
.tp-rack-head h1 .t{color:var(--tp-scarlet)}.tp-rack-head h1 .a{color:var(--tp-clay)}.tp-rack-head h1 .amp{color:var(--tp-gold)}.tp-rack-head h1 .p{color:var(--tp-sage-deep)}
.tp-rack-head p{max-width:620px;margin:0 auto;color:var(--tp-soft);font-size:19px}
.tp-shelf{background:var(--tp-ink);margin-top:32px;padding:36px 16px 0}
.tp-rack{list-style:none;max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}
@media (min-width:600px){.tp-rack{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media (min-width:980px){.tp-rack{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}.tp-rack .latest{grid-column:span 2;grid-row:span 2}}
.tp-cov{position:relative;display:block;aspect-ratio:3/4;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:#fff;background:#2a2420;box-shadow:0 18px 30px -12px rgba(0,0,0,.7);transition:transform .2s ease}
.tp-cov:hover,.tp-cov:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-4px)}
@media (max-width:599px){.tp-cov{aspect-ratio:3/4.7}.tp-cov img{object-position:50% 12%}}
.tp-cov img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.tp-cov::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(22,18,16,.75) 0,rgba(22,18,16,0) 34%,rgba(22,18,16,0) 48%,rgba(22,18,16,.9) 100%)}
.tp-cov .top,.tp-cov .bot{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;z-index:2;padding:14px 16px}
.tp-cov .top{top:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}
.tp-cov .name{font-family:var(--tp-syne);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(18px,2.2vw,22px);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.tp-cov.latest .name{font-size:clamp(22px,3.4vw,40px)}
.tp-cov .no{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:8px;font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-size:30px;line-height:.9;white-space:nowrap}
.tp-cov.latest .no{font-size:46px}
.tp-cov .no small{font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-style:normal;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
@media (min-width:980px){.tp-cov.latest .top{flex-direction:row;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start}.tp-cov.latest .no{display:block;text-align:right}.tp-cov.latest .no small{display:block;margin-top:4px}}
.tp-cov .bot{bottom:0}
.tp-cov h2{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:800;font-size:22px;line-height:1.08;margin-bottom:8px}
.tp-cov.latest h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3.6vw,42px)}
.tp-cov ul{list-style:none;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:12px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.35}
.tp-cov.latest ul{font-size:14px}
.tp-cov li{padding:4px 0;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25)}
.tp-cov li b{font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.82em;margin-right:6px;color:var(--tp-gold-pale)}
.tp-new{display:inline-block;background:var(--tp-scarlet);color:#fff;font-family:var(--tp-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 8px;margin-bottom:8px}
.tp-cov.soon{background:transparent;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(234,215,159,.5);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;text-align:center;padding:20px;color:var(--tp-gold-pale);aspect-ratio:auto;min-height:150px}
.tp-cov.soon::after{display:none}
.tp-cov.soon p{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-style:italic;font-size:20px;line-height:1.3}
.tp-ledge{height:18px;margin:28px -16px 0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#3a2f27,#1f1915)}
.tp-subband{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:44px 16px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;align-items:center}
@media (min-width:820px){.tp-subband{grid-template-columns:1fr auto}}
.tp-subband h2{font-family:var(--tp-display);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(26px,4vw,36px);line-height:1.1}
.tp-subband p{color:var(--tp-soft)}